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######################################################################
# ACL CONFIGURATION #
# Specifies access control lists for incoming SMTP mail #
######################################################################
begin acl
#####################################################
### end acl/00_exim4-config_header
#####################################################
#####################################################
### acl/20_exim4-config_local_deny_exceptions
#####################################################
### acl/20_exim4-config_local_deny_exceptions
#################################
# This is used to determine whitelisted senders and hosts.
# It checks for CONFDIR/host_local_deny_exceptions and
# CONFDIR/sender_local_deny_exceptions.
#
# It is meant to be used from some other acl entry.
#
# See exim4-config_files(5) for details.
#
# If the files do not exist, the white list never matches, which is
# the desired behaviour.
#
# The old file names CONFDIR/local_host_whitelist and
# CONFDIR/local_sender_whitelist will continue to be honored for a
# transition period. Their use is deprecated.
acl_local_deny_exceptions:
accept
hosts = ${if exists{CONFDIR/host_local_deny_exceptions}\
{CONFDIR/host_local_deny_exceptions}\
{}}
accept
senders = ${if exists{CONFDIR/sender_local_deny_exceptions}\
{CONFDIR/sender_local_deny_exceptions}\
{}}
accept
hosts = ${if exists{CONFDIR/local_host_whitelist}\
{CONFDIR/local_host_whitelist}\
{}}
accept
senders = ${if exists{CONFDIR/local_sender_whitelist}\
{CONFDIR/local_sender_whitelist}\
{}}
# This hook allows you to hook in your own ACLs without having to
# modify this file. If you do it like we suggest, you'll end up with
# a small performance penalty since there is an additional file being
# accessed. This doesn't happen if you leave the macro unset.
.ifdef LOCAL_DENY_EXCEPTIONS_LOCAL_ACL_FILE
.include LOCAL_DENY_EXCEPTIONS_LOCAL_ACL_FILE
.endif
# this is still supported for a transition period and is deprecated.
.ifdef WHITELIST_LOCAL_DENY_LOCAL_ACL_FILE
.include WHITELIST_LOCAL_DENY_LOCAL_ACL_FILE
.endif
#####################################################
### end acl/20_exim4-config_local_deny_exceptions
#####################################################
#####################################################
### acl/30_exim4-config_check_mail
#####################################################
### acl/30_exim4-config_check_mail
#################################
# This access control list is used for every MAIL command in an incoming
# SMTP message. The tests are run in order until the address is either
# accepted or denied.
#
acl_check_mail:
.ifdef CHECK_MAIL_HELO_ISSUED
deny
message = no HELO/EHLO given before MAIL command
condition = ${if def:sender_helo_name {no}{yes}}
.endif
deny
#message = The sender name must be the same as the login id
message = $authenticated_id is not allowed to send mail from $sender_address
condition = ${if eq{$sender_address}{$authenticated_id}{no}{yes}}
authenticated = *
## deny
## message = $authenticated_id is not allowed to send mail from $sender_address
## #condition = ${if def:authenticated_sender {no}{yes}}
## condition = ${if eq {$authenticated_id}{$sender_address}{false}{true}}
## accept
## host = :
## set acl_m5 = ${if eq {$authenticated_id}{$sender_address}{true}{false}}
accept
#####################################################
### end acl/30_exim4-config_check_mail
#####################################################
#####################################################
### acl/30_exim4-config_check_rcpt
#####################################################
### acl/30_exim4-config_check_rcpt
#################################
# This access control list is used for every RCPT command in an incoming
# SMTP message. The tests are run in order until the address is either
# accepted or denied.
#
acl_check_rcpt:
# Accept if the source is local SMTP (i.e. not over TCP/IP). We do this by
# testing for an empty sending host field.
accept
hosts = :
set acl_m0 = noscan
deny
message = Authentication required before MAIL command
!authenticated = *
condition = ${if eq {$interface_port}{587}{true}}
# The following section of the ACL is concerned with local parts that contain
# certain non-alphanumeric characters. Dots in unusual places are
# handled by this ACL as well.
#
# Non-alphanumeric characters other than dots are rarely found in genuine
# local parts, but are often tried by people looking to circumvent
# relaying restrictions. Therefore, although they are valid in local
# parts, these rules disallow certain non-alphanumeric characters, as
# a precaution.
#
# Empty components (two dots in a row) are not valid in RFC 2822, but Exim
# allows them because they have been encountered. (Consider local parts
# constructed as "firstinitial.secondinitial.familyname" when applied to
# a name without a second initial.) However, a local part starting
# with a dot or containing /../ can cause trouble if it is used as part of a
# file name (e.g. for a mailing list). This is also true for local parts that
# contain slashes. A pipe symbol can also be troublesome if the local part is
# incorporated unthinkingly into a shell command line.
#
# These ACL components will block recipient addresses that are valid
# from an RFC2822 point of view. We chose to have them blocked by
# default for security reasons.
#
# If you feel that your site should have less strict recipient
# checking, please feel free to change the default values of the macros
# defined in main/01_exim4-config_listmacrosdefs or override them from a
# local configuration file.
#
# Two different rules are used. The first one has a quite strict
# default, and is applied to messages that are addressed to one of the
# local domains handled by this host.
# The default value of CHECK_RCPT_LOCAL_LOCALPARTS is defined in
# main/01_exim4-config_listmacrosdefs:
# CHECK_RCPT_LOCAL_LOCALPARTS = ^[.] : ^.*[@%!/|`#&?]
# This blocks local parts that begin with a dot or contain a quite
# broad range of non-alphanumeric characters.
.ifdef CHECK_RCPT_LOCAL_LOCALPARTS
deny
domains = +local_domains
local_parts = CHECK_RCPT_LOCAL_LOCALPARTS
message = restricted characters in address
.endif
# The second rule applies to all other domains, and its default is
# considerably less strict.
# The default value of CHECK_RCPT_REMOTE_LOCALPARTS is defined in
# main/01_exim4-config_listmacrosdefs:
# CHECK_RCPT_REMOTE_LOCALPARTS = ^[./|] : ^.*[@%!`#&?] : ^.*/\\.\\./
# It allows local users to send outgoing messages to sites
# that use slashes and vertical bars in their local parts. It blocks
# local parts that begin with a dot, slash, or vertical bar, but allows
# these characters within the local part. However, the sequence /../ is
# barred. The use of some other non-alphanumeric characters is blocked.
# Single quotes might probably be dangerous as well, but they're
# allowed by the default regexps to avoid rejecting mails to Ireland.
# The motivation here is to prevent local users (or local users' malware)
# from mounting certain kinds of attack on remote sites.
.ifdef CHECK_RCPT_REMOTE_LOCALPARTS
deny
domains = !+local_domains
local_parts = CHECK_RCPT_REMOTE_LOCALPARTS
message = restricted characters in address
.endif
# Accept mail to postmaster in any local domain, regardless of the source,
# and without verifying the sender.
#
accept
.ifndef CHECK_RCPT_POSTMASTER
local_parts = postmaster
.else
local_parts = CHECK_RCPT_POSTMASTER
.endif
domains = +local_domains : +relay_to_domains
# Deny unless the sender address can be verified.
#
# This is disabled by default so that DNSless systems don't break. If
# your system can do DNS lookups without delay or cost, you might want
# to enable this feature.
#
# This feature does not work in smarthost and satellite setups as
# with these setups all domains pass verification. See spec.txt chapter
# 39.31 with the added information that a smarthost/satellite setup
# routes all non-local e-mail to the smarthost.
.ifdef CHECK_RCPT_VERIFY_SENDER
deny
message = Sender verification failed
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
!verify = sender
.endif
# Verify senders listed in local_sender_callout with a callout.
#
# In smarthost and satellite setups, this causes the callout to be
# done to the smarthost. Verification will thus only be reliable if the
# smarthost does reject illegal addresses in the SMTP dialog.
deny
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
senders = ${if exists{CONFDIR/local_sender_callout}\
{CONFDIR/local_sender_callout}\
{}}
!verify = sender/callout
# Accept if the message comes from one of the hosts for which we are an
# outgoing relay. It is assumed that such hosts are most likely to be MUAs,
# so we set control=submission to make Exim treat the message as a
# submission. It will fix up various errors in the message, for example, the
# lack of a Date: header line. If you are actually relaying out out from
# MTAs, you may want to disable this. If you are handling both relaying from
# MTAs and submissions from MUAs you should probably split them into two
# lists, and handle them differently.
# Recipient verification is omitted here, because in many cases the clients
# are dumb MUAs that don't cope well with SMTP error responses. If you are
# actually relaying out from MTAs, you should probably add recipient
# verification here.
# Note that, by putting this test before any DNS black list checks, you will
# always accept from these hosts, even if they end up on a black list. The
# assumption is that they are your friends, and if they get onto black
# list, it is a mistake.
accept
hosts = +relay_from_hosts
control = submission/sender_retain
set acl_m0 = noscan
accept
authenticated = *
control = submission/sender_retain
control = dkim_disable_verify
set acl_m0 = noscan
# Accept if the message arrived over an authenticated connection, from
# any host. Again, these messages are usually from MUAs, so recipient
# verification is omitted, and submission mode is set. And again, we do this
# check before any black list tests.
#accept
# authenticated = *
# control = submission/sender_retain
# Insist that any other recipient address that we accept is either in one of
# our local domains, or is in a domain for which we explicitly allow
# relaying. Any other domain is rejected as being unacceptable for relaying.
require
message = relay not permitted
domains = +local_domains : +relay_to_domains
# We also require all accepted addresses to be verifiable. This check will
# do local part verification for local domains, but only check the domain
# for remote domains.
require
verify = recipient
# Verify recipients listed in local_rcpt_callout with a callout.
# This is especially handy for forwarding MX hosts (secondary MX or
# mail hubs) of domains that receive a lot of spam to non-existent
# addresses. The only way to check local parts for remote relay
# domains is to use a callout (add /callout), but please read the
# documentation about callouts before doing this.
deny
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
recipients = ${if exists{CONFDIR/local_rcpt_callout}\
{CONFDIR/local_rcpt_callout}\
{}}
!verify = recipient/callout
# CONFDIR/local_sender_blacklist holds a list of envelope senders that
# should have their access denied to the local host. Incoming messages
# with one of these senders are rejected at RCPT time.
#
# The explicit white lists are honored as well as negative items in
# the black list. See exim4-config_files(5) for details.
deny
message = sender envelope address $sender_address is locally blacklisted here. If you think this is wrong, get in touch with postmaster
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
senders = ${if exists{CONFDIR/local_sender_blacklist}\
{CONFDIR/local_sender_blacklist}\
{}}
# deny bad sites (IP address)
# CONFDIR/local_host_blacklist holds a list of host names, IP addresses
# and networks (CIDR notation) that should have their access denied to
# The local host. Messages coming in from a listed host will have all
# RCPT statements rejected.
#
# The explicit white lists are honored as well as negative items in
# the black list. See exim4-config_files(5) for details.
deny
message = sender IP address $sender_host_address is locally blacklisted here. If you think this is wrong, get in touch with postmaster
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
hosts = ${if exists{CONFDIR/local_host_blacklist}\
{CONFDIR/local_host_blacklist}\
{}}
# Warn if the sender host does not have valid reverse DNS.
#
# If your system can do DNS lookups without delay or cost, you might want
# to enable this.
# If sender_host_address is defined, it's a remote call. If
# sender_host_name is not defined, then reverse lookup failed. Use
# this instead of !verify = reverse_host_lookup to catch deferrals
# as well as outright failures.
.ifdef CHECK_RCPT_REVERSE_DNS
# warn
deny
message = X-Host-Lookup-Failed: Reverse DNS lookup failed for $sender_host_address (${if eq{$host_lookup_failed}{1}{failed}{deferred}})
condition = ${if and{{def:sender_host_address}{!def:sender_host_name}}\
{yes}{no}}
.endif
# Use spfquery to perform a pair of SPF checks (for details, see
# http://www.openspf.org/)
#
# This is quite costly in terms of DNS lookups (~6 lookups per mail). Do not
# enable if that's an issue. Also note that if you enable this, you must
# install "spf-tools-perl" which provides the spfquery command.
# Missing spf-tools-perl will trigger the "Unexpected error in
# SPF check" warning.
.ifdef CHECK_RCPT_SPF
deny
message = [SPF] $sender_host_address is not allowed to send mail from \
${if def:sender_address_domain {$sender_address_domain}{$sender_helo_name}}. \
Please see \
http://www.openspf.org/Why?scope=${if def:sender_address_domain \
{mfrom}{helo}};identity=${if def:sender_address_domain \
{$sender_address}{$sender_helo_name}};ip=$sender_host_address
log_message = SPF check failed. [SPF] $sender_host_address is not allowed to send mail from \
${if def:sender_address_domain {$sender_address_domain}{$sender_helo_name}}.
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
!authenticated = *
condition = ${run{/usr/bin/spfquery.mail-spf-perl --ip \
${quote:$sender_host_address} --identity \
${if def:sender_address_domain \
{--scope mfrom --identity ${quote:$sender_address}}\
{--scope helo --identity ${quote:$sender_helo_name}}}}\
{no}{${if eq {$runrc}{1}{yes}{no}}}}
defer
message = Temporary DNS error while checking SPF record. Try again later.
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
condition = ${if eq {$runrc}{5}{yes}{no}}
warn
condition = ${if <={$runrc}{6}{yes}{no}}
add_header = Received-SPF: ${if eq {$runrc}{0}{pass}\
{${if eq {$runrc}{2}{softfail}\
{${if eq {$runrc}{3}{neutral}\
{${if eq {$runrc}{4}{permerror}\
{${if eq {$runrc}{6}{none}{error}}}}}}}}}\
} client-ip=$sender_host_address; \
${if def:sender_address_domain \
{envelope-from=${sender_address}; }{}}\
helo=$sender_helo_name
warn
log_message = Unexpected error in SPF check.
condition = ${if >{$runrc}{6}{yes}{no}}
.endif
# Check against classic DNS "black" lists (DNSBLs) which list
# sender IP addresses
.ifdef CHECK_RCPT_IP_DNSBLS
# warn
deny
message = X-Warning: $sender_host_address is listed at $dnslist_domain ($dnslist_value: $dnslist_text)
log_message = $sender_host_address is listed at $dnslist_domain ($dnslist_value: $dnslist_text)
dnslists = CHECK_RCPT_IP_DNSBLS
.endif
# Check against DNSBLs which list sender domains, with an option to locally
# whitelist certain domains that might be blacklisted.
#
# Note: If you define CHECK_RCPT_DOMAIN_DNSBLS, you must append
# "/$sender_address_domain" after each domain. For example:
# CHECK_RCPT_DOMAIN_DNSBLS = rhsbl.foo.org/$sender_address_domain \
# : rhsbl.bar.org/$sender_address_domain
.ifdef CHECK_RCPT_DOMAIN_DNSBLS
warn
message = X-Warning: $sender_address_domain is listed at $dnslist_domain ($dnslist_value: $dnslist_text)
log_message = $sender_address_domain is listed at $dnslist_domain ($dnslist_value: $dnslist_text)
!senders = ${if exists{CONFDIR/local_domain_dnsbl_whitelist}\
{CONFDIR/local_domain_dnsbl_whitelist}\
{}}
dnslists = CHECK_RCPT_DOMAIN_DNSBLS
.endif
# This hook allows you to hook in your own ACLs without having to
# modify this file. If you do it like we suggest, you'll end up with
# a small performance penalty since there is an additional file being
# accessed. This doesn't happen if you leave the macro unset.
.ifdef CHECK_RCPT_LOCAL_ACL_FILE
.include CHECK_RCPT_LOCAL_ACL_FILE
.endif
#############################################################################
# This check is commented out because it is recognized that not every
# sysadmin will want to do it. If you enable it, the check performs
# Client SMTP Authorization (csa) checks on the sending host. These checks
# do DNS lookups for SRV records. The CSA proposal is currently (May 2005)
# an Internet draft. You can, of course, add additional conditions to this
# ACL statement to restrict the CSA checks to certain hosts only.
#
# require verify = csa
#############################################################################
# Accept if the address is in a domain for which we are an incoming relay,
# but again, only if the recipient can be verified.
accept
domains = +relay_to_domains
endpass
verify = recipient
# At this point, the address has passed all the checks that have been
# configured, so we accept it unconditionally.
accept
#####################################################
### end acl/30_exim4-config_check_rcpt
#####################################################
acl_check_spamsenders:
# Pass if DKIM is good
accept
dkim_status = pass
log_message = Pass throw by DKIM
#
# Greylist check
#
# set variables
warn set acl_m1 = ${lookup mysql{GREYLIST_TEST}{$value}{id=-1 ts=0}}
set acl_m2 = ${extract{id}{$acl_m1}{$value}{unknown}}
set acl_m3 = ${extract{ts}{$acl_m1}{$value}{unknown}}
# defer if first attempt
defer hosts = ! +relay_from_hosts
condition = ${if < {$acl_m2}{0}{yes}{no}}
set acl_m4 = ${lookup mysql{GREYLIST_ADD}{$value}{0}}
# defer if time < block_time
defer hosts = ! +relay_from_hosts
condition = ${if > {$acl_m2}{0}{yes}{no}}
condition = ${if < {$acl_m3}{0}{yes}{no}}
set acl_m4 = ${lookup mysql{GREYLIST_UPD2}{$value}{0}}
# pass defers if time > block_time and update count
warn hosts = ! +relay_from_hosts
set acl_m4 = ${lookup mysql{GREYLIST_UPD1}{$value}{0}}
accept
#####################################################
### acl/40_exim4-config_check_data
#####################################################
### acl/40_exim4-config_check_data
#################################
# This ACL is used after the contents of a message have been received. This
# is the ACL in which you can test a message's headers or body, and in
# particular, this is where you can invoke external virus or spam scanners.
acl_check_data:
# Reject mail with deny extensions
deny
message = contains $found_extension file (blacklisted).
demime = exe : com : lnk : pif : prf
# Deny unless the address list headers are syntactically correct.
#
# If you enable this, you might reject legitimate mail.
.ifdef CHECK_DATA_VERIFY_HEADER_SYNTAX
deny
message = Message headers fail syntax check
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
!verify = header_syntax
.endif
# require that there is a verifiable sender address in at least
# one of the "Sender:", "Reply-To:", or "From:" header lines.
.ifdef CHECK_DATA_VERIFY_HEADER_SENDER
deny
message = No verifiable sender address in message headers
!acl = acl_local_deny_exceptions
!verify = header_sender
.endif
# Deny if the message contains malware. Before enabling this check, you
# must install a virus scanner and set the av_scanner option in the
# main configuration.
#
# exim4-daemon-heavy must be used for this section to work.
#
#deny
# malware = *
# message = This message was detected as possible malware ($malware_name).
# Add headers to a message if it is judged to be spam. Before enabling this,
# you must install SpamAssassin. You also need to set the spamd_address
# option in the main configuration.
#
# exim4-daemon-heavy must be used for this section to work.
#
# Please note that this is only suiteable as an example. There are
# multiple issues with this configuration method. For example, if you go
# this way, you'll give your spamassassin daemon write access to the
# entire exim spool which might be a security issue in case of a
# spamassassin exploit.
#
# See the exim docs and the exim wiki for more suitable examples.
#
warn
spam = Debian-exim:true
message = X-Spam_score: $spam_score\n\
X-Spam_score_int: $spam_score_int\n\
X-Spam_bar: $spam_bar\n\
X-Spam_report: $spam_report
condition = ${if eq {$acl_m0}{noscan}{no}{yes}}
#warn
# message = X-Spam_Flag: Yes
# condition = ${if >{$spam_score_int}{50}{yes}{no}}
deny
message = Spam detected!
log_message = Spam detected (ip: $sender_host_address, email:$sender_address)
condition = ${if >{$spam_score_int}{150}{yes}{no}}
# This hook allows you to hook in your own ACLs without having to
# modify this file. If you do it like we suggest, you'll end up with
# a small performance penalty since there is an additional file being
# accessed. This doesn't happen if you leave the macro unset.
.ifdef CHECK_DATA_LOCAL_ACL_FILE
.include CHECK_DATA_LOCAL_ACL_FILE
.endif
# accept otherwise
accept
#####################################################
### end acl/40_exim4-config_check_data
#####################################################
# acl_check_mime:
#
# warn
# decode = default
#
# deny
# message = Blacklisted file extension detected ($mime_filename)
# condition = ${if match {${lc:$mime_filename}}{\N(\.exe|\.pif|\.cmd|\.hta|\.lnk|\.url|\.vb|\.bat|\.scr|\.lnk|\.com|\.vbs|\.cpl)$\N}{1}{0}}
#
# accept |
